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Article 26

CHRIST'S INTERCESSION

We believe that we have no access to God except through the only Mediator (1) and Advocate Jesus Christ the righteous. (2) For this purpose he became man, uniting together the divine and human nature, that we might not be barred from but have access to the divine majesty. (3) This Mediator, however, whom the Father has ordained between himself and us, should not frighten us by his greatness, so that we look for another according to our fancy. There is no creature in heaven or on earth who loves us more than Jesus Christ. (4) Though he was in the form of God, he emptied himself, taking the form of man and of a servant for us (Phil 2:6, 7), and was made like his brothers in every respect (Heb 2:17). If, therefore, we had to look for another intercessor, could we find one who loves us more than he who laid down his life for us, even while we were his enemies (Rom 5:8, 10)? If we had to look for one who has authority and power, who has more than he who is seated at the right hand of the Father (5) and who has all authority in heaven and on earth (Mt 28:18)? Moreover, who will be heard more readily than God’s own well-beloved Son? (6)

Therefore it was pure lack of trust which introduced the custom of dishonouring the saints rather than honouring them, doing what they themselves never did nor required. On the contrary, they constantly rejected such honour according to their duty, (7) as appears from their writings. Here one ought not to bring in our unworthiness, for it is not a question of offering our prayers on the basis of our own worthiness, but only on the basis of the excellence and worthiness of Jesus Christ, (8) whose righteousness is ours by faith. (9)

Therefore, to take away from us this foolish fear or rather distrust, the author of Hebrews, with good reason, says to us that Jesus Christ was made like his brothers in every respect, so that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest in the service of God, to make propitiation for the sins of the people. For because he himself has suffered when tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted (Heb 2:17, 18). Further, to encourage us more to go to him, he says: Since then we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need (Heb 4:14-16). (10) The same letter says: Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus. . . let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water, etc. (Heb 10:19, 22). Also, he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues for ever. Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them (Heb 7:24, 25). (11) What more is needed? Christ himself says: I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me (Jn 14:6). Why should we look for another advocate? It has pleased God to give us his Son as our Advocate. Let us then not leave him for another, or even look for another, without ever finding one. For when God gave him to us, he knew very well that we were sinners.

In conclusion, according to the command of Christ, we call upon the heavenly Father through Christ our only Mediator, (12) as we are taught in the Lord’s prayer. (13) We rest assured that we shall obtain all we ask of the Father in his name (Jn 16:23). (14)

1. 1 Tim 2:5.

2. 1 Jn 2:1.

3. Eph 3:12.

4. Mt 11:28; Jn 15:13; Eph 3:19; 1 Jn 4:10.

5. Heb 1:3;8:1.

6. Mt 3:17; Jn 1:42; Eph 1:6.

7. Acts 10:26;14:15.

8. Jer 17:5,7; Acts 4:12.

9. 1 Cor 1:30.

10. Jn 10:9; Eph 2:18; Heb 9:24.

11. Rom 8:34.

12. Heb 13:15.

13. Mt 6:9-13; Lk 11:2-4.

14. Jn 14:13.